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Wrongful Death Lawsuits in California: Who Can File and What to Expect

Frank Penney • May 2, 2025
Losing a loved one due to someone else’s negligence or reckless actions is devastating—and unfortunately, it happens more often than most people realize. If you're searching for answers about wrongful death lawsuits in California, especially in the Sacramento area, you’re not alone. Understanding your legal rights during such a difficult time can make all the difference in holding the responsible party accountable and securing the financial support your family may need.
Wrongful death attorney in Sacramento offering legal guidance to grieving family members
What Is a Wrongful Death Lawsuit in California?

Under California wrongful death law, a wrongful death occurs when a person dies as a result of someone else’s negligence, recklessness, or intentional actions. These cases commonly arise from:

  • Car accidents and motorcycle accidents
  • Truck accidents involving commercial vehicles 
  • Pedestrian accidents
  • Medical malpractice
  • Defective products
  • Workplace accidents
  • Criminal acts such as assault or homicide

In Sacramento and across California, a wrongful death lawsuit is a civil action, separate from any criminal charges that may be filed.

Who Can File a Wrongful Death Claim in California?

California law (Code of Civil Procedure § 377.60) limits who can file a wrongful death claim. The following people are typically eligible:

  • The surviving spouse or domestic partner
  • Children of the deceased
  • Grandchildren (if the children are deceased)
  • If there are no surviving family members in the deceased’s direct line, others who would be entitled to inherit under California’s laws of intestate succession (such as parents or siblings) may file.

In some cases, people who were financially dependent on the deceased—such as stepchildren or putative spouses—may also be eligible to bring a claim.

What Damages Can Be Recovered in a Wrongful Death Case?

Wrongful death claims in California may seek compensation for both economic and non-economic damages, including:

  • Funeral and burial expenses
  • Loss of financial support the deceased would have provided
  • Loss of companionship, love, and affection
  • Loss of household services
  • Medical expenses incurred prior to death (via a survival action)

In Sacramento wrongful death cases involving egregious negligence—like DUI crashes or distracted driving—your attorney may also explore whether punitive damages could apply.

Why You Need a Sacramento Wrongful Death Attorney

Wrongful death claims are legally complex and emotionally charged. Proving fault, calculating damages, and dealing with insurance companies can quickly become overwhelming for grieving families. A skilled Sacramento wrongful death lawyer will:

  • Investigate the cause of death thoroughly
  • Gather key evidence like police reports, medical records, and witness statements
  • Work with experts to determine long-term financial losses
  • Negotiate aggressively with insurance companies
  • File a lawsuit if a fair settlement isn’t offered

At Frank Penney Injury Law, we understand that no amount of money can replace your loved one. But we also believe in fighting for justice—and making sure families get the compensation they deserve.

How Long Do You Have to File a Wrongful Death Lawsuit in California?

In California, the statute of limitations for wrongful death claims is generally two years from the date of death. If you miss this deadline, your case may be dismissed entirely. That’s why it’s crucial to speak with an experienced attorney as soon as possible.

Contact a Trusted Sacramento Wrongful Death Attorney

With over 25 years of experience and more than 6,000 cases handled, Frank Penney Injury Law is one of Sacramento’s most respected names in personal injury and wrongful death litigation. We’ve recovered nearly $500 million for our clients and are committed to standing beside families when they need it most.

If you’ve lost a loved one due to someone else’s negligence, visit www.penneylaw.com or call us for a free consultation

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Our legal team understands that life can be very stressful after an accident of any type. The financial costs of your accident can add to that stress. When you are asking for help, this should make your life easier – not more difficult. That is why you do not have to worry about any upfront legal fees and expenses when you hire Frank Penney Injury Lawyers to handle your California personal injury case.


At Frank Penney Injury Lawyers, Frank Penney and his staff work on a contingency basis. This means you only have to pay a fee if you win your case. We will never charge a fee unless we obtain a settlement on your behalf. No win. No fee. Case closed.


This means there is no risk in asking Frank Penney Injury Lawyers for help. You get to benefit from Frank Penney’s years of experience, knowledge, and success without needing to stress about the cost. Call today to set up a free initial case assessment or to learn more.

When I first contacted the Law Offices of Frank D. Penney after my accident, I was frustrated with car insurance companies, and medical insurance companies; after all, I was in pain. He and his staff put me at ease instantly! It was such a relief to have someone working on MY BEHALF! They were able to settle my case for more than I initially thought it was worth. THANKS AGAIN!!!


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A devastating crash on the 15 Freeway in Temecula late Saturday night left four people dead and two others injured after a BMW M4, allegedly driven recklessly, lost control and caused a head-on collision. The California Highway Patrol reported the crash around 9:33 p.m. when the BMW, traveling north of Winchester Road, swerved left, struck a concrete median, and flew into the southbound lanes. The car veered into the far-right lane and collided head-on with a white Nissan Sentra. The BMW burst into flames moments after impact. Good Samaritans were able to pull the BMW’s driver, a 25-year-old man from Moreno Valley, from the burning vehicle. He suffered major injuries and was rushed to a hospital. Tragically, his passengers did not survive. A 23-year-old woman in the front seat and two Moreno Valley teenagers, a 14-year-old boy and a 15-year-old girl in the back, were pronounced dead at the scene. The Nissan’s driver, a 35-year-old man from Wildomar, was taken to a hospital but did not survive the trip. His passenger, a 22-year-old man, remains in critical condition. Authorities said that alcohol does not appear to have been a factor, but charges against the BMW driver are pending as investigators continue to examine the circumstances surrounding what they describe as reckless driving. As of Sunday afternoon, none of the victims had been publicly identified. Experience unparalleled legal representation with Frank Penney Injury Law , the esteemed recipients of the CAOC Trial Attorney of the Year award. With over two decades of dedicated service, our team has consistently delivered record-setting results for accident victims in Northern, Central, and Southern California. Enjoy peace of mind with our no upfront fees policy. Contact us today at 888-888-0566 or through our website www.penneylaw.com for a FREE consultation. Frank Penney Injury Law does not represent any of the parties mentioned above. Nevertheless, we sympathize with the victim and their families in this time of crisis.
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A tragic accident in Elk Grove early Friday morning claimed the life of a 21-year-old motorcyclist. According to the Elk Grove Police Department, the crash occurred around 6:15 a.m. on Elk Grove Florin Road just north of Campbell Road. Investigators reported that the driver of a pickup truck towing a trailer was attempting a U-turn into the southbound lane when the motorcycle collided with the truck’s side. The impact threw the rider from the motorcycle, and despite the quick response of medical personnel, the young motorcyclist was pronounced dead at the scene. Authorities have not yet released the rider’s name, awaiting notification of next of kin by the Sacramento County Coroner’s Office. The roadway remained closed throughout the morning as police investigated the crash, reopening to traffic around noon. The Elk Grove Police Department continues to look into the circumstances surrounding the collision and is asking anyone with information to contact their traffic bureau at 916-478-8143. Experience unparalleled legal representation with Frank Penney Injury Law , the esteemed recipients of the CAOC Trial Attorney of the Year award. With over two decades of dedicated service, our team has consistently delivered record-setting results for accident victims in Northern, Central, and Southern California. Enjoy peace of mind with our no upfront fees policy. Contact us today at 888-888-0566 or through our website www.penneylaw.com for a FREE consultation. Frank Penney Injury Law does not represent any of the parties mentioned above. Nevertheless, we sympathize with the victim and their families in this time of crisis.
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